Activated charcoal is a type of carbon that has been processed to extend its floor space and thus its adsorption capability. It’s made by heating charcoal within the presence of a gasoline, similar to oxygen or steam. This course of creates a porous construction with a excessive floor space, which permits the charcoal to adsorb all kinds of molecules. Activated charcoal is utilized in quite a lot of functions, together with water purification, air purification, and medical therapies.
Activated charcoal has been used for hundreds of years to deal with quite a lot of circumstances, together with poisoning, diarrhea, and flatulence. It’s also utilized in water purification programs to take away contaminants similar to chlorine, pesticides, and heavy metals. As well as, activated charcoal is utilized in air purification programs to take away pollution similar to smoke, mud, and odors.